In the course of my YouTube experience, I ran across a lot
of people who used logical fallacies, particularly in the debates concerning
religion. Since my conservative counterpart focuses on them in his fact-check project, blog, and in commentary
on Facebook, I also realized that this may have been the same place where he
honed his skill on spotting/using them, besides that which he received in his
education.
A straw man is an argument based on misrepresentation of the
opponents' position. The trouble with
straw man is they are often thrown around like so many straws. They are a logical-fallacy way of saying in your opinion the opponent is lying.
Some people will use them if they
don't have anything else to argue with, like an accusation that bears a slight
relation to the claim, so it's often difficult to distinguish whether it's
really a straw man. In other words, like
everything else, logic can be abused.
My main defense (more than once) of PolitiFact's choice of the 2012 Lie of the Year--Mitt Romney's attack ad in the electoral-college crucial state of
Ohio where there were several Chrysler plants, that its Jeep division was going
to build cars in China--was its cruel inference that those Ohio plants would
close. If I had written that defense
today, I would have stated it differently:
Romney's statement (and the ad) were straw men. He
misrepresented the position of Fiat-Chrysler and he misrepresented what Obama
did at the time.
In a statement from Fiat-Chrysler management, it refuted
that very misrepresentation. In Obama's
case, that was pretty much left to the fact-checkers.
But that is not really the point of this post. The point is as I wrote it in the way I did,
my counterpart attacked me by saying my arguments were straw men--as he stated,
"an impressive array." In other words, he was defending Romney's straw man by claiming those who said it was not true were using a straw man (not just PolitiFact, but Factcheck.Org and the Washington Post). He was
doing the very thing that I had seen done in YouTube and Facebook
commentary: when all else fails, bring out the
straw man. Now I understand.
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