Sidebar: Another Reason for More Republican Fact-checking

(...And Why I don’t believe in the “Liberal Media”)

Since I’ve started tracking PolitiFact’s Truth-o-Meter rulings, I’ve generally described an ongoing higher percentage of Republicans fact-checked as compared to Democrats. For example, when PolitiFact hit Ruling Number 5,000 this February, it was determined just over 53% of the 5,000 rulings were on Republicans /Conservatives, while only 39% were attributable to Democrats/Liberals. For the first quarter of 2012, it’s been even higher with almost 61% Republicans /Conservatives’ statements checked versus 34% Democrats/Liberals.

A recent article by David Ferguson of “The Raw Story” reports the results of a study (by media watchdog group FAIR, Fairness and Accuracy in Media and Reporting) on “guests featured in one-on-one interviews and roundtable discussions on the four main Sunday morning talk shows.” This is often where PolitiFact finds its “selections” of “facts” to investigate. And lo and behold, which party tends to dominate this format, which might very well explain the larger number?

…[The breakdown of guests were from] the four main Sunday morning talk shows, ABC’s “This Week,” NBC’s “Meet the Press,” CBS’s “Face the Nation” and “Fox News Sunday” from June 2011 to March 2012. The results skewed heavily Republican, white and male, with only token representation by blacks and Latinos, and virtually no appearances by guests outside of one of the two national political parties.

Extra! points to November 6 of 2011 as typical of the ideological breakdown of the Sunday shows. CBS’s Bob Schieffer welcomed “a cross section of Republicans” to discuss the issues facing the primary that week. On ABC’s “This Week,” lone liberal Arianna Huffington was featured alongside conservatives Matthew Dowd, George Will and Niall Ferguson. “Meet the Press” featured Republican operative Alex Castellanos with Wall Street Journal conservative scribe Kimberly Strassel alongside a pair of middle-of-the-road Beltway journalists.

The study showed that one-on-one interviews with policy makers and other national figures, which are the ratings bread and butter of the talk shows, featured 166 Republicans to Democrats’ 70. Roundtable discussions welcomed 189 Republican guests and 109 Democrats.

It’s worth noting, also, that the liberals typically presented on these programs are mostly centrists with very few out-and-out progressives, leading FAIR to quip that “corporate media’s idea of a debate is conservative ideologues matched by centrist-oriented journalists.”

The increase in Republican coverage in 2011-12 seems to have a similar explanation to mine for increased fact-checking of Republicans:

It could be argued that during this period the nation has been in the throes of a long and competitive Republican primary race, hence the heavy percentages of Republicans and right wing operatives. A similar study done by the group Media Matters during the 2004 Democratic primary race still found 56 percent of the guests chosen for the Sunday morning shows were Republicans to 44 percent Democrats.

So it appears what’s needed is an off-election-year study to make a comparison. In the meantime what this all brings to mind for me is when certain conservatives I know speak of the “Obama News Network” or that perennial favorite the “lame stream media.” Which is to say, this is just one more of the many facts that doesn’t seem to fit their narrative.